Global Livestock CRSP Podcast Vol 2, Episode 4: Industrial Production Systems and the livestock sector: addressing the Long Shadow. A panel discussion at the GL-CRSP and World Bank's "Repositioning Livestock in the Development Agenda," planning meeting discusses the role of industrial production systems as a tool for livestock development initiatives. Specific emphasis is given to smallholder participation the industrial systems, the rising cost of feed, and the ecological footprint of intensified systems.